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Application of water-based glass paint wetting agent

2025-03-15

Application of water-based glass paint wetting agent

Water-based glass paint is a water-based paint used on glass substrates, and water-based glass paint wetting agent is one of its important additives.


1. The role of water-based glass paint wetting agent

The main function of water-based glass paint wetting agent is to reduce the tension of the paint surface and improve the wettability of the paint, thereby ensuring that the paint can be evenly spread on the glass substrate. This feature helps to reduce or eliminate various defects on the surface of the coating, such as shrinkage holes, orange peel, etc., and improve the overall quality of the coating.


Specifically, wetting agents can improve the stability of emulsions and the freeze-thaw stability of water-based paint systems, as well as color development performance and substrate adhesion. In the process of paint preparation, wetting agents can assist the dispersion process of the pigment system, improve the dispersion efficiency, and fully demonstrate the performance of the dispersant. In the coating stage, the wetting agent can provide good substrate wettability, overcome the problems of flower color caused by the water absorption rate of the substrate and fish eyes caused by the difficulty in penetration, and at the same time provide better color performance of the color paste pigment and improve the surface gloss of the paint film.


2. Application of water-based glass paint wetting agent

Water-based glass paint wetting agent is widely used in various water-based paint systems, especially in the field of glass paint. By adding an appropriate amount of wetting agent, the wettability and leveling of the paint can be significantly improved, and the adhesion and gloss of the paint can be improved, so as to obtain a more beautiful and durable coating.


In practical applications, the amount of wetting agent added needs to be determined according to the formulation and process requirements of the paint. Generally speaking, too little addition may not achieve the expected effect, while too much addition may cause the performance of the paint to deteriorate. Therefore, when selecting and using wetting agents, sufficient testing and optimization are required to ensure the performance and quality of the paint.


3. Factors to consider when selecting water-based glass paint wetting agents

When selecting water-based glass paint wetting agents, the following factors need to be considered:


Wetting properties: The wetting agent should have good wetting properties, which can significantly reduce the tension of the paint surface and improve the wettability of the paint.


Stability: The wetting agent should have good stability and be able to maintain stable performance during the preparation and storage of the paint.

Compatibility: The wetting agent should have good compatibility with other components in the coating system to avoid adverse reactions or affect the performance of the coating.

Anti-shrinkage: The wetting agent should have excellent anti-shrinkage performance and can effectively prevent the coating from producing shrinkage and other defects during the drying process.

Gloss: The wetting agent should be able to improve the gloss of the coating, making the coating brighter and more beautiful.

In addition, factors such as the safety, environmental protection and cost of the wetting agent need to be considered. When choosing, wetting agents that are safe, environmentally friendly, low-cost and have excellent performance should be given priority.


4. Common types of water-based glass paint wetting agents

Common types of water-based glass paint wetting agents on the market include non-ionic polymer dispersants containing pigment-friendly groups, silicone leveling agents and anti-shrinkage wetting agents. These wetting agents have their own characteristics and are suitable for different coating systems and process requirements. For example, non-ionic polymer dispersants have good viscosity reduction and dispersion stability, and are suitable for preparing color pastes with high pigment content; silicone leveling agents have excellent wetting, smoothing and leveling properties, and can give the coating better gloss and leveling properties.


5. Conclusion

In summary, water-based glass paint wetting agents play an important role in improving the performance and quality of coatings. By rationally selecting and using wetting agents, the wettability and leveling properties of the coating can be significantly improved, and the adhesion and gloss of the coating can be improved, thereby obtaining a more beautiful and durable coating. When selecting a wetting agent, it is necessary to comprehensively consider factors such as its wetting properties, stability, compatibility, anti-shrinkage and gloss to ensure that the performance and quality of the coating meet the requirements.